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CD22

From haematologyetc.co.uk

Revision as of 22:15, 9 May 2023 by John (talk | contribs)


Summary
CD22 expression is largely restricted to B-lymphocytes
The major value of CD22 lies in the identification of ALL based on high lineage-specificity and very early acquisition, first in cytoplasm then on cell surface



Normal expression and function

CD22 is a membrane adhesion receptor whose expression is mostly restricted to B lymphocytes where it is believed to be a negative regulator of activation. Expression is developmentally related - first appearing in cytoplasm of pro-B cells then on the surface in pre-B cells. CD22 is fully expressed by mature-B cells, but is lost during plasma cell differentiation. Basophils express CD22.


Diagnostic role

  • xxxxx



Other relevant information:

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SUMMARY TABLES


Note The colour and % refer to the proportion of cases expressing the marker. Additional comments on strength, or site of expression (if relevant) are given below the table. For full details of key click here. For further information about a particular disease state click <I> adjacent to the condition name


Expression in primitive cell types
AML CMML B ALL Burkitt T ALL ETP ALL <I> MPAL <I> Hgns <I>
? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100%

Notes: xxxxx


Expression in mature B cell neoplasms
CLL MCL FL MZL HCL DLBCL LPL PCL
? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100%

Notes: xxxxx


Expression in mature T cell neoplasms*
ATLL CTCL/Sezary T-PLL T-LGL NK-LGL
? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100% ? <5% 5-20% 20-40% 40-80% 80-100%

Notes: xxxxx